What Makes a GOOD Protective Hairstyle?

What is a Protective Hairstyle?

Protective hairstyles are styles designed to protect the length of our hair while respecting its natural texture and, most importantly, our scalp.

Unfortunately, many of these hairstyles can quickly become damaging.

Summer and Protective Hairstyles

Summer is a time when our hair is exposed to many harmful factors, such as the sun, heat, chlorine from pools, and sea salt. These elements can dry out and weaken the hair, especially afro hair, which is naturally drier and more sensitive to external damage. Protective hairstyles are the ideal solution for many to maintain the health of their hair during this season. In the following lines, we'll discuss the advantages and disadvantages of these so-called protective hairstyles and, most importantly, which one provides the best protection for afro hair.

Different Types of Protective Hairstyles

There are many types of protective hairstyles, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. Here are some popular examples:

• Braids: Whether box braids, cornrows, or micro braids, braids are very popular and can last for several weeks.

• Twists: Twists can be done with your own hair or with extensions.

• Weaves: A style where additional hair (often called "tracks" or "wefts") is sewn onto braided hair close to the scalp.

• Crochet Braids: This method involves fixing extensions using a crochet hook, offering a wide variety of styles.

• Wigs: Wigs allow you to change your look while letting your natural hair rest underneath a protective style.

The Dangers of Protective Hairstyles

While protective hairstyles offer many benefits, they can also pose risks if not done correctly:

• Excessive Tension: A hairstyle that is too tight can lead to traction alopecia, a condition where hair falls out due to constant tension on the follicles.

• Too Heavy or Too Small Strands: Heavy strands can cause excessive tension, leading to pain and traction alopecia, while too-small strands can cause uneven tension and hair breakage.

• Build-up of Dirt and Products: If the hairstyle is kept too long without maintenance, it can accumulate residue, leading to scalp infections.

• Hair Breakage: Rough handling when installing or removing the hairstyle can cause damage to the hair.

• Overuse of Protective Hairstyles: Repeatedly using the same protective styles can also lead to traction alopecia and increased hair breakage.

Criteria for a Good Protective Hairstyle

To choose a good protective hairstyle, it's important to consider the following criteria:

• Protection of the Ends: The ends of the hair must be well-protected to avoid breakage.

• Moderate Tension: The hairstyle should not be too tight to prevent damage to the scalp and follicles.

• Ease of Maintenance: You should be able to access your scalp to clean and hydrate it regularly.

• Reasonable Duration: Don’t keep your hairstyle for too long, typically no more than six weeks.

• Adaptation to Your Lifestyle: The hairstyle should suit your daily activities and be practical.

• Quality Materials: Use high-quality synthetic hair or human hair to avoid irritation.

What Truly Protects Our Afro Hair: Hair Care

Beyond protective hairstyles, it's regular and appropriate hair care that truly protects our afro hair. Here are some tips:

• Regular Cleansing: Wash your hair and scalp regularly to avoid build-up of products and dirt.

• Nutrition: Apply nourishing masks and treatments to strengthen your hair.

• Hydration: Use moisturizing products suitable for your hair, such as creams and hair lotions.

• Night Protection: Use a satin bonnet or a satin pillowcase to reduce friction while sleeping.

• Patience and Gentle Handling: Handle your hair with care to prevent breakage.